3 FUZZ BOXES
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FUZZ
BOX FOR ELECTRIC GUITARS |
This circuit has been
well tried by many musicians and
has proved very successful.
Q1 and
Q2 form a voltage amplifier
which has sufficient gain
to be ‘overdriven’ by a relatively low input, such as an electric guitar.
The result is that the
output from Q2 is a ‘Squared-Off’ version of the input, giving the required
fuzz sound.
RV1 adjusts the amount of negative
feedback inserted into the circuit
by C2, and thus the amount of squaring of the signal. The purpose of R3
and R4 is to lower the output voltage to a suitable level, which is then
adjusted as required with the volume control VR2. |
GUITAR
FUZZ
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The 741 normally has a gain of 20,000. but the circuit is so designed that the IC’s gain is 2,700,000 which then distorts the output. This distortion gives the fuzz effect. The two diodes clip the output to drop the level, also lowered by the potential divider. This circuit also sustains the notes, due to clipping, giving a totally new sound. | |
FUZZ
BOX
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A
quick look at a commercial one will show that fuzz-boxes are grossly overpriced
for what they are. This general principle is that the input is split,
and one part of it is distorted,
then the two signals are
mixed, variably, providing variable “fuzz”. But
why not cut costs
again by simply varying the distortion of a one- transistor
stage.
None of the components are particularly
critical in value or quality, as
distortion is the
sole object!!
The transistor could be BC 107-8-9, 2N2926,
etc. A PP3 battery completes
the “fuzz-box” which fits
easily into a small plastic box
with two jack sockets
for the input and output
and an on-off switch. The unit could be made easier to operate by reducing
the value of the “fuzz” control and adding two
series resistors. |